The Red Minor Tetra (Hyphessobrycon eques) is a small freshwater fish species that belongs to the family Characidae. It is often kept in home aquariums due to its striking appearance and peaceful nature. Here's more detailed information about this fish:
General Information:
Scientific Name:Hyphessobrycon eques
Common Name: Red Minor Tetra, Red-eyed Tetra, Minor Tetra
Size: Typically grows to about 1.5 inches (4 cm) in length.
Origin: Native to the rivers of South America, primarily in countries like Brazil and Peru. It is commonly found in slow-moving streams and rivers with dense vegetation.
Appearance:
Coloration: The Red Minor Tetra is known for its vibrant red body, especially on the lower half of the body, with a subtle silver sheen. The top part of its body is typically more transparent or silvery.
Eyes: It has prominent red eyes, which are one of its distinguishing features.
Fins: Its fins are usually translucent with a hint of red, especially the tail fin, which may have a slight red hue.
Behavior and Temperament:
Temperament: This species is peaceful and social, making it a great community tank fish. It is active and often forms small groups, especially when swimming.
Activity: It is generally peaceful but may be slightly more active during feeding times. It's best to keep them in schools of 6 or more individuals to prevent stress.
Tankmates: Suitable for a variety of other peaceful community fish like other small tetras, rasboras, and livebearers.
Care and Maintenance:
Tank Size: A minimum of a 10-gallon tank is recommended, though larger is always better to allow room for swimming and schooling.
Water Conditions:
Temperature: 72°F to 82°F (22°C to 28°C).
pH: 6.0 to 7.5.
Hardness: Soft to moderately hard water.
Diet: Omnivorous. They can be fed high-quality flake foods, small pellets, and live or frozen foods such as brine shrimp, daphnia, and bloodworms.
Water Movement: They prefer slow-moving water, similar to the gentle currents found in their native habitat.
Breeding:
Breeding Conditions: Like many tetras, the Red Minor Tetra is egg-scattering, and breeding typically occurs in well-planted tanks. When ready to spawn, they will lay eggs on plants or substrate. However, breeding can sometimes be difficult in captivity without ideal conditions and a breeding pair.
Popularity:
This species is popular in the aquarium hobby due to its bright coloration, ease of care, and peaceful nature, which makes it an excellent choice for both beginners and experienced hobbyists.
Notes:
Lifespan: In ideal conditions, they can live for around 3-5 years.
Tank Setup: They prefer heavily planted tanks with hiding places and open swimming areas.
The Red Minor Tetra, with its red tones and peaceful temperament, is an attractive and active addition to any community aquarium.
